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    <title>NammaBLR: what changed</title>
    <link>https://nammablr.vercel.app/changes</link>
    <atom:link href="https://nammablr.vercel.app/changes.xml" rel="self" type="application/rss+xml" />
    <description>Dated developments on Bengaluru infrastructure projects (sanctions, tenders, awards, cost and deadline revisions, openings), each with its source.</description>
    <language>en-in</language>
    <item>
      <title>Sanctioned: BMTC electric bus fleet (PM E-DRIVE)</title>
      <link>https://nammablr.vercel.app/projects/bmtc-electric-buses</link>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">bmtc-electric-buses/2026-09-07/sanctioned</guid>
      <pubDate>Mon, 07 Sep 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
      <category>BMTC</category>
      <description>Karnataka Cabinet approved procurement of 4,500 electric buses for BMTC under the PM E-DRIVE scheme; state expenditure estimated at roughly ₹600 crore a year (~₹12,000 crore over 20 years), with a further ₹2,000 crore central loan sought for depot development. Source: Urban Acres (news).</description>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Bid received: Bengaluru Business Corridor (Peripheral Ring Road)</title>
      <link>https://nammablr.vercel.app/projects/peripheral-ring-road</link>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">peripheral-ring-road/2026-05-08/bid_received</guid>
      <pubDate>Fri, 08 May 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
      <category>BDA</category>
      <description>Two firms — Shankara Narayana Constructions and Vishwa Samudra Engineering — submitted bids for Package 1 (Tumkur Road–Bellary Road, 19.80 km, ~₹3,348 cr). Source: PropNewz (news).</description>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Tender floated: Namma Metro Phase 3</title>
      <link>https://nammablr.vercel.app/projects/metro-phase-3</link>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">metro-phase-3/2026-01-14/tender_floated</guid>
      <pubDate>Wed, 14 Jan 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
      <category>BMRCL</category>
      <description>BMRCL invited civil construction bids for the first 18.581 km of the Orange Line in three packages (JP Nagar 4th Phase–Kamakya, Hosekerehalli–Nagarbhavi Circle, Vinayaka Layout–BDA Complex Nagarbhavi), combined estimated cost ₹4,187.41 crore. Bid submission deadline 2026-02-25. Source: The Metro Rail Guy (news).</description>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Bid received: Hebbal–Silk Board Twin Tunnel Road</title>
      <link>https://nammablr.vercel.app/projects/hebbal-silkboard-tunnel</link>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">hebbal-silkboard-tunnel/2025-12-01/bid_received</guid>
      <pubDate>Mon, 01 Dec 2025 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
      <category>B-SMILE</category>
      <description>Financial bids opened; Adani Group emerged lowest bidder (L1) at ₹22,267 crore against the government's ₹17,698 crore estimate. Source: PropNewz (news).</description>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Cost revised: Namma Metro Phase 3A (Hebbal – Sarjapur)</title>
      <link>https://nammablr.vercel.app/projects/metro-phase-3a</link>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">metro-phase-3a/2025-10-25/cost_revised</guid>
      <pubDate>Sat, 25 Oct 2025 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
      <category>BMRCL</category>
      <description>Karnataka Cabinet approved a ₹2,920 crore cost reduction, bringing Phase 3A's estimated cost to ₹25,485 crore. Source: Nativeplanet (news).</description>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Sanctioned: Namma Metro Phase 3</title>
      <link>https://nammablr.vercel.app/projects/metro-phase-3</link>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">metro-phase-3/2025-09-04/sanctioned</guid>
      <pubDate>Thu, 04 Sep 2025 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
      <category>BMRCL</category>
      <description>Karnataka Cabinet approved the ₹9,700 crore double-decker viaduct component covering both Phase 3 corridors. Source: The News Minute (news).</description>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Section opened: Yellow Line (RV Road – Bommasandra)</title>
      <link>https://nammablr.vercel.app/projects/yellow-line</link>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">yellow-line/2025-08-10/section_opened</guid>
      <pubDate>Sun, 10 Aug 2025 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
      <category>BMRCL</category>
      <description>Yellow Line (RV Road–Bommasandra) inaugurated by the Prime Minister; commercial operations began the following day, 2025-08-11. Source: Dainik Jagran (thedailyjagran.com) (news).</description>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Deadline revised: Namma Metro Phase 3</title>
      <link>https://nammablr.vercel.app/projects/metro-phase-3</link>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">metro-phase-3/2025-08-01/deadline_revised</guid>
      <pubDate>Fri, 01 Aug 2025 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
      <category>BMRCL</category>
      <description>Completion deadline pushed to May 2031 — reported as a year later than originally planned — citing delays in inviting civil work tenders for the double-decker flyover design; cost reported up about 5%. (Publication date approximate — exact date not confirmed.) Source: Deccan Herald (news).</description>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Sanctioned: Namma Metro Phase 3A (Hebbal – Sarjapur)</title>
      <link>https://nammablr.vercel.app/projects/metro-phase-3a</link>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">metro-phase-3a/2024-12-01/sanctioned</guid>
      <pubDate>Sun, 01 Dec 2024 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
      <category>BMRCL</category>
      <description>Karnataka Cabinet approved Phase 3A (Hebbal–Sarjapur, 36.59 km) at an estimated cost of ₹28,405 crore. (Exact day not confirmed — reported as &quot;December 2024&quot;.) Source: Nativeplanet (news).</description>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Section opened: Green Line extension: Nagasandra – Madavar</title>
      <link>https://nammablr.vercel.app/projects/green-line-ext-madavar</link>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">green-line-ext-madavar/2024-11-07/section_opened</guid>
      <pubDate>Thu, 07 Nov 2024 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
      <category>BMRCL</category>
      <description>Nagasandra–Madavar extension became operational. Source: The Metro Rail Guy (news).</description>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Section opened: Cauvery Water Supply Scheme Stage 5</title>
      <link>https://nammablr.vercel.app/projects/cauvery-stage-5</link>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">cauvery-stage-5/2024-10-16/section_opened</guid>
      <pubDate>Wed, 16 Oct 2024 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
      <category>BWSSB</category>
      <description>BWSSB commissioned Cauvery Stage V, bringing 775 MLD of additional water supply toward 110 villages within BBMP limits. Source: Citizen Matters (news).</description>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Sanctioned: Namma Metro Phase 3</title>
      <link>https://nammablr.vercel.app/projects/metro-phase-3</link>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">metro-phase-3/2024-08-16/sanctioned</guid>
      <pubDate>Fri, 16 Aug 2024 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
      <category>BMRCL</category>
      <description>Union Cabinet approved Phase 3 — 44.65 km, 31 stations, comprising the Orange Line (JP Nagar 4th Phase–Kempapura) and Grey Line (Hosahalli–Kadabagere). Source: Construction World (news).</description>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Sanctioned: Bengaluru Suburban Rail Project</title>
      <link>https://nammablr.vercel.app/projects/bsrp</link>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">bsrp/2023-12-15/sanctioned</guid>
      <pubDate>Fri, 15 Dec 2023 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
      <category>K-RIDE</category>
      <description>KfW Development Bank signed a €500 million (₹4,552 crore) loan agreement, plus a €4.5 million grant, with K-RIDE to finance Corridors 1 and 3. Source: Urban Transport News (news).</description>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Section opened: Purple Line extension: Baiyyappanahalli – Whitefield</title>
      <link>https://nammablr.vercel.app/projects/purple-line-ext-whitefield</link>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">purple-line-ext-whitefield/2023-10-01/section_opened</guid>
      <pubDate>Sun, 01 Oct 2023 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
      <category>BMRCL</category>
      <description>KR Pura–Whitefield section completed; the extension became fully operational (exact day not confirmed, month/year per The Metro Rail Guy). Source: The Metro Rail Guy (news).</description>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Section opened: Purple Line extension: Mysuru Road – Challaghatta</title>
      <link>https://nammablr.vercel.app/projects/purple-line-ext-mysore-road</link>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">purple-line-ext-mysore-road/2023-10-01/section_opened</guid>
      <pubDate>Sun, 01 Oct 2023 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
      <category>BMRCL</category>
      <description>Kengeri–Challaghatta section completed; the extension became fully operational (exact day not confirmed, month/year per The Metro Rail Guy). Source: The Metro Rail Guy (news).</description>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Awarded: Blue Line Phase 2B</title>
      <link>https://nammablr.vercel.app/projects/blue-line-phase-2b</link>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">blue-line-phase-2b/2023-03-21/awarded</guid>
      <pubDate>Tue, 21 Mar 2023 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
      <category>BMRCL</category>
      <description>BMRCL awarded the ₹182.33 crore Airport Depot (Doddajala) civil works contract to a J Kumar Infraprojects–AIC Infrastructures joint venture. Source: Metro Rail News (news).</description>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Section opened: Purple Line extension: Baiyyappanahalli – Whitefield</title>
      <link>https://nammablr.vercel.app/projects/purple-line-ext-whitefield</link>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">purple-line-ext-whitefield/2023-03-01/section_opened</guid>
      <pubDate>Wed, 01 Mar 2023 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
      <category>BMRCL</category>
      <description>Baiyyappanahalli–KR Pura section opened (exact day not confirmed, month/year per The Metro Rail Guy). Source: The Metro Rail Guy (news).</description>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Sanctioned: Cauvery Water Supply Scheme Stage 5</title>
      <link>https://nammablr.vercel.app/projects/cauvery-stage-5</link>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">cauvery-stage-5/2022-03-31/sanctioned</guid>
      <pubDate>Thu, 31 Mar 2022 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
      <category>BWSSB</category>
      <description>JICA signed a second ODA loan of JPY 37,068 million (reported as ≈₹2,391 crore) for Phase 3(II) water-supply and sewerage facilities. Source: Japan International Cooperation Agency (JICA) (agency report).</description>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Sanctioned: Bengaluru Business Corridor (Peripheral Ring Road)</title>
      <link>https://nammablr.vercel.app/projects/peripheral-ring-road</link>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">peripheral-ring-road/2022-02-09/sanctioned</guid>
      <pubDate>Wed, 09 Feb 2022 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
      <category>BDA</category>
      <description>Karnataka Cabinet approved the Peripheral Ring Road project at an estimated cost of ₹21,091 crore under a 50-year build-operate-transfer concession. Source: Swarajya (news).</description>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Stalled: Bengaluru Business Corridor (Peripheral Ring Road)</title>
      <link>https://nammablr.vercel.app/projects/peripheral-ring-road</link>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">peripheral-ring-road/2021-10-26/stalled</guid>
      <pubDate>Tue, 26 Oct 2021 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
      <category>BDA</category>
      <description>Supreme Court order recorded that of the 1,810 acres 18.5 guntas notified for PRR Part 1, only 3 acres 21 guntas had actually been taken possession of; the Court directed the state government to hand over notified government land to BDA and directed BDA to simultaneously pass awards and take possession of notified land. Source: Supreme Court of India (via Indian Kanoon) (agency report).</description>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Section opened: Purple Line extension: Mysuru Road – Challaghatta</title>
      <link>https://nammablr.vercel.app/projects/purple-line-ext-mysore-road</link>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">purple-line-ext-mysore-road/2021-08-01/section_opened</guid>
      <pubDate>Sun, 01 Aug 2021 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
      <category>BMRCL</category>
      <description>Mysuru Road–Kengeri section opened (exact day not confirmed, month/year per The Metro Rail Guy). Source: The Metro Rail Guy (news).</description>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Bid received: Pink Line (Kalena Agrahara – Nagawara)</title>
      <link>https://nammablr.vercel.app/projects/pink-line</link>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">pink-line/2021-07-16/bid_received</guid>
      <pubDate>Fri, 16 Jul 2021 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
      <category>BMRCL</category>
      <description>GR Infraprojects emerged lowest bidder among three qualified firms for the remaining Reach 6 work, at ₹364.87 crore. Source: The Metro Rail Guy (news).</description>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Awarded: Blue Line Phase 2A</title>
      <link>https://nammablr.vercel.app/projects/blue-line-phase-2a</link>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">blue-line-phase-2a/2021-05-25/awarded</guid>
      <pubDate>Tue, 25 May 2021 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
      <category>BMRCL</category>
      <description>BMRCL awarded both Phase 2A civil-works packages: ₹785.24 crore to Afcons Infrastructure (Package 1) and ₹623.55 crore to Shankaranarayana Constructions (Package 2). Source: The Metro Rail Guy (news).</description>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Stalled: Pink Line (Kalena Agrahara – Nagawara)</title>
      <link>https://nammablr.vercel.app/projects/pink-line</link>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">pink-line/2021-02-04/stalled</guid>
      <pubDate>Thu, 04 Feb 2021 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
      <category>BMRCL</category>
      <description>BMRCL terminated Simplex Infrastructures' ₹578.70 crore Reach 6 elevated-section contract citing poor progress — civil work had reached about 35-37% completion against a 27-month deadline that began in September 2017. Source: The Metro Rail Guy (news).</description>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Section opened: Green Line extension: Yelachenahalli – Silk Institute</title>
      <link>https://nammablr.vercel.app/projects/green-line-ext-silk-institute</link>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">green-line-ext-silk-institute/2021-01-14/section_opened</guid>
      <pubDate>Thu, 14 Jan 2021 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
      <category>BMRCL</category>
      <description>Yelachenahalli–Silk Institute extension inaugurated. Source: The Metro Rail Guy (news).</description>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Sanctioned: Bengaluru Suburban Rail Project</title>
      <link>https://nammablr.vercel.app/projects/bsrp</link>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">bsrp/2020-10-01/sanctioned</guid>
      <pubDate>Thu, 01 Oct 2020 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
      <category>K-RIDE</category>
      <description>Central Government approved BSRP construction at a reduced cost of ₹15,767 crore, down from an earlier ₹18,621 crore estimate, with coach procurement shifted to a PPP leasing model. Source: Swarajya (news).</description>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Awarded: Pink Line (Kalena Agrahara – Nagawara)</title>
      <link>https://nammablr.vercel.app/projects/pink-line</link>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">pink-line/2019-11-01/awarded</guid>
      <pubDate>Fri, 01 Nov 2019 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
      <category>BMRCL</category>
      <description>ITD Cementation India was awarded the ₹1,771.25 crore underground civil works package covering Tannery Road, Venkateshpura, Arabic College and Nagawara stations (4.59 km). Source: NBM&amp;CW (news).</description>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Sanctioned: Cauvery Water Supply Scheme Stage 5</title>
      <link>https://nammablr.vercel.app/projects/cauvery-stage-5</link>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">cauvery-stage-5/2018-01-24/sanctioned</guid>
      <pubDate>Wed, 24 Jan 2018 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
      <category>BWSSB</category>
      <description>JICA signed the first ODA loan agreement (Phase 3(I): JPY 81,060 million, of which JPY 45,000 million as tranche 1) for what BWSSB calls Cauvery Water Supply Scheme Stage V. Source: Japan International Cooperation Agency (JICA) (agency report).</description>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Section opened: Namma Metro Phase 1</title>
      <link>https://nammablr.vercel.app/projects/metro-phase-1</link>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">metro-phase-1/2011-10-20/section_opened</guid>
      <pubDate>Thu, 20 Oct 2011 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
      <category>BMRCL</category>
      <description>Reach 1 (6.7 km, Mahatma Gandhi Road–Baiyappanahalli) opened to the public — Namma Metro's first operational stretch. Source: The News Minute (news).</description>
    </item>
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